The politics of landscape as ways of life in the ‘divided’ city: reflections from Mostar,Bosnia–Herzegovina

ABSTRACT

‘Divided’ cities – places of extreme exclusion and polarization – are sites where the paradox of both fragmentary and cosmopolitan capacity of the city comes to the fore. This article asks: What practices-in-landscape consolidate, construct and deconstruct the impression of a divided city? Drawing insights from the post-conflict Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the main argument I put forward is that urban infrastructures are a crucial medium through which social divisions and cohesions are performed and rearticulated on the ground. The article attends to the everyday of youth in Mostar turning to the politics of landscape as ways of life in the city.     

超标的查封的认定和处理

【裁判要旨】在民事执行程序中,应当正确判断依法查封和超标的查封情形,妥善处理好依法突出执行工作的强制性和善意文明执行之间的关系。对是否属于超标的查封,应坚持依法执行原则、合理适度原则和比例原则,按照以下步骤综合判断:一是查明案件申请标的数额.     

危险的现实化理论在我国的司法运用

在因果流程中,如果实行行为能够被评价为危险现实化了,就能够肯定事实性因果关系和结果归责。危险的现实化包括直接实现型与间接实现型。前者包括不受介入因素干扰的直接实现与受到介入因素干扰的直接实现。后者是指实行行为的危险以介入因素为媒介而得以现实化,包括介入被害人行为、第三人行为、行为人行为。若能够评价为介入因素是实行行为所诱发的,实行行为内含引发介入因素的危险,且介入因素并非异常,就意味着实行行为的危险最终在危害结果中现实化了。通过对危险现实化判断的类型化,建立刑法结果归责的判断模型,是将外来理论学说在我国本土化努力的一部分。     

Lifestyles/Routine Activities and Bullying among South Korean Youths

Research on bullying has been conducted primarily in the United States and other western cultures, with less attention paid to the magnitude and sources of the problem in eastern cultures. Framed within lifestyle/routine activities theories, we examined a random sample of 3,121 South Korean middle-school students in order to assess the main effects of factors reflecting guardianship, target suitability, and exposure to motivated offenders on a youth’s risk of being bullied by groups of juveniles. Latent growth curve modeling was used to estimate both cross-sectional and longitudinal effects on self-reported victimizations involving “collective” bullying. Findings and their theoretical implications are presented.     

司法专业化与社会化的适度平衡:台湾观审制改革及其启示

观审制改革是目前台湾讨论最热烈的"司法改革"议题。所谓观审制,是让经由一定程序选出的普通民众担任"观审员",针对一些重罪案件,全程参与第一审法院的审判程序。评议时,观审员虽不能参与表决,但可以表示意见,为法官下判作参考。观审制改革是台湾民众对司法的不信任与日韩的国民参与审判立法共同作用的结果。观审制主要包括观审员及其选任程序、观审法庭组成及适用案件类型、审判程序、评议程序四部分内容。观审制对目前河南省正在进行的人民观审团机制改革具有重要借鉴意义。     

Adolescents’ Engagement in Ethnic Harassment: Prejudiced Beliefs in Social Networks and Classroom Ethnic Diversity

Research on ethnic victimization to date has done little to identify the reasons why adolescents victimize their peers due to their ethnic background. To address this limitation, we examined: (1) the extent to which prejudiced attitudes within adolescents’ close and larger social networks determine their engagement in ethnic harassment, and (2) the extent to which classroom ethnic diversity plays a role in any such link. Our sample included 902 Swedish adolescents (M _age ?=?14.40, SD?=?.95; 50.3% girls). We found that Swedish adolescents who held negative attitudes toward immigrants or who were surrounded by prejudiced peers were more likely to be involved in ethnic harassment, particularly in classrooms with high ethnic diversity. Adolescents in classrooms with a high anti-immigrant climate were more likely to harass their immigrant peers. These findings suggest that prejudiced beliefs in youth social networks put young people at risk of engaging in ethnic harassment, particularly in ethnically diverse classrooms.     

西方主流经济思潮的本质与危害探析

历史和实践反复证明一个真理,只有马克思主义才是科学的世界观、方法论,只有发展着的马克思主义——科学发展观才是推动中国经济科学发展的良方。新自由主义不过是经济自由主义教条、国际金融垄断集团政治纲领与意识形态工具的混合体,而凯恩斯主义则是垄断资本主义生产主义变异与消费主义母体的双重意识形态外壳。只有坚决排除西方主流经济思潮的干扰,始终坚持以科学发展观为指导,才能推动中国经济又好又快发展,最终促进人的全面发展,实现中华民族的伟大复兴。     

Five Associations for Friendship with Asian and African Countries Hold Joint Annual Meeting

On February 28,the Chinese-African People's Friendship Association(CAPFA),the Chinese-Arab Friendship Association (CAFA),the China-ASEAN Associa-     

欧盟过境货物知识产权保护最新态势——兼评欧洲法院“NOKIA”案和“PHILLIPS”案

自2008年10月以来,在欧盟一些海关屡屡发生过境货物遭到扣押的事件,尤其是荷兰海关屡次扣押印度等国的过境药品,引起国际社会的极大关注.英国和比利时法院分别在审理“NOKIA”案和“PHIILIPS”案过程中对过境货物是否扣押产生疑问,并向欧洲法院提出咨询.近期欧洲法院对两案合并审理,做出一项里程碑意义的判决,厘清了过境货物、 “虚拟制造”理论等基本问题,对欧盟海关的知识产权执法和法院司法都有很好的指导作用,对于我国政府和企业也不无裨益.     

香港科技创新与发展的驱动力分析和启示——基于对香港创新及科技基金的研究

香港创新及科技基金总体上包含四个计划:创新及科技支援计划、一般支持计划、大学与产业合作计划、小型企业研究资助计划。香港特区政府通过这些计划调动一切可以调动的科研力量,针对有经济效益预期的前沿科技项目,资助了百亿计的项目资金,培育了科技创新的可持续发展能力,有力驱动了香港经济的快速发展,同时也为国家的科技创新事业提供了经验启示。